Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for pediatric depression: Practical tools for primary care
Primary care providers (PCPs) play a critical role in addressing pediatric depression, and integrating proven Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) techniques into clinical practice can improve outcomes.
Research shows that CBT, particularly when combined with appropriate medication, is the most effective treatment for adolescent depression and suicidal ideation. However, the shortage of pediatric mental health specialists presents a significant barrier to access.
To bridge this gap, Dr. Jackie Cotton, pediatrician and faculty member at The REACH Institute, helped develop a one-day course, CBT for Depression in Pediatric Primary Care, designed to equip PCPs with practical, evidence-based strategies.
Key components of CBT—psychoeducation, behavioral activation, coping strategies, problem-solving, and cognitive reframing—help clinicians guide patients in managing depressive symptoms effectively. CBT skills offer long-term benefits, empowering patients to cope with future depressive episodes.
This article outlines the core principles of CBT for pediatric depression and the advantages of integrating it into pediatric primary care practices.
