Lose your cultural blinders and expect better outcomes!
October 11th 2004When a parent of Southeast Asian background refuses to meet your eyes during an examination of her child, warning bells go off. The parent is uncomfortable, has something to hide, is trying to protect something embarrassing or inappropriate . . . Not so!
Yes, some teens are ripe for plastic surgery
October 11th 2004Is plastic surgery the right choice for adolescents? One plastic surgeon, speaking to an audience of pediatricians, says "maybe." "This is a particularly vulnerable population," cautioned Julia Corcoran, MD, attending plastic surgeon at Children's Memorial Hospital in Chicago. "They are adults in so many ways, but not in all."
Emphasize personal strengths when addressing substance abuse with teens
October 11th 2004Many clinicians approach questions of substance abuse in their adolescent patients from the wrong perspective: They focus solely on the negative — the risk factors — instead of on the positive — teens' numerous protective factors. The result, say researchers from Texas and Maryland, is that patients and parents get less help than pediatricians can actually provide.
It's not your average headache - especially if it's migraine
October 10th 2004Headaches are a significant pediatric problem - and pediatricians who don't recognize and treat them aren't doing their job, according to a Stanford University researcher who spoke at the AAP 2004 National Conference and Exhibition Saturday.
Tying early vitamin supplementation to asthma and allergy
October 1st 2004With dietary vitamins having potent immunomodulating effects in vitro and in animal models, investigators were led to examine whether vitamin supplementation during infancy affects the risk of asthma and allergic disease in early childhood.
Screen for and treat overweight in 2- to 5-year-olds? Yes!
October 1st 2004Waiting until a child gets older before addressing weight concerns may be too late. Routinely assessing weight and providing anticipatory guidance about eating and physical activity can help prevent weight problems from taking hold--possibly for a lifetime.
Another baby and another cutaneous lesion--and more on efficient recognition and management
October 1st 2004In this installment, the author helps you distinguish among vascular malformations, hemangiomas, and less common vascular tumors of infancy and identify the lesions associated with congenital syphilis. The first part of this article appeared in the July 2004 issue.
Another baby and another cutaneous lesion--and more on efficient recognition and management
October 1st 2004In this installment, the author helps you distinguish among vascular malformations, hemangiomas, and less common vascular tumors of infancy and identify the lesions associated with congenital syphilis. The first part of this article appeared in the July 2004 issue.
FDA pediatric advisory committee calls for "black box" warning on antidepressant drugs
October 1st 2004The Food and Drug Administration's Psychopharmacologic Drugs Committee and the newly-formed Pediatric Advisory Committee have called for a "black box" warning that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressant drugs carry a risk of suicidal behavior in children.
Following the children of September 11
October 1st 2004It is three years now since the calamity of September 11. Three years is long enough for researchers to count the number of children orphaned on that dreadful day and launch the earliest studies of how children react to what these experts call "traumatic bereavement."
Shin pain in an adolescent soccer player: A case-based look at "shin splints"
September 1st 2004A 14-year-old high school soccer player, referred by her pediatrician, has been brought to the sports medicine clinic reporting a one-year history of "shin splints." She describes shin pain in both legs that seems to increase with running and brisk walking, mostly over the "front" of her shins. She characterizes her pain as a "tightness" that "pinches" her legs and becomes noticeable five to seven minutes after she begins activity. The pain has become more intense the past two months--to the point where she is unable to run for more than 10 minutes at a time.
Small scalp wounds: Get it together without stitches
September 1st 2004When a patient comes to me for repair of a scalp laceration, the main issue usually is "am I going to get stitches?" (Sometimes the first words out of the child's mouth are "I am not getting stitches!") I have these situations under control because I know I can repair scalp wounds without using staples, stitches, sterile strips, or surgical glue. Instead, I use the patient's hair and a nylon suture to close small scalp wounds. I learned the technique at a meeting given by the staff of Oakland (Calif.) Children's Hospital more than 10 years ago, and it has served me and my patients well ever since. Before you begin, you may wish to apply LET (lidocaine, epinephrine, and tetracaine) gel or a topical anesthetic cream to the wound at least 45 minutes before starting the procedure to ensure that the patient feels no pain.