Contemporary Pediatrics, Digital Edition, June 2012
June 1st 2012An emerging dyslipidemia : Assessing future CV risk Postpartum depression : Why the pediatrician should screen new moms Adolescent anxiety disorders : Which behaviors need treatment? Dermcase : Newborn baby girl with papules, plaques on her scalp and face Puzzler : Teenager with abdominal pain and ascites
Mandates boost school-based physical activity opportunities
June 1st 2012Investigators examined the effect of state and school-district policies on the prevalence of 2 separate physical activity opportunities - physical education and recess - in a nationally representative sample of US public schools.
FDA proposes radiation limits on imaging devices
June 1st 2012The US Food and Drug Administration wants manufacturers of imaging devices to design new machines with protocols specifically for children and to add safety labels that warn against using the devices on children unless they are demonstrated to be safe for pediatric use.
Teenager with abdominal pain and ascites
June 1st 2012The emergency department physician pages you to ask you to evaluate a 17-year-old girl who has abdominal pain and swelling. She has a complex cardiac history including situs inversus with isolated levocardia, transposition of the great arteries, pulmonary atresia, large ventricular septal defect, and right aortic arch with mirror image branching.
Most sexually active students have not been tested for HIV
June 1st 2012To assess the relationship between HIV testing and HIV-related risk behaviors in US high school students, investigators examined self-reported data from the 2009 national Youth Risk Behavior Survey for 7,591 students in grades 9 through 12 who reported ever having sexual intercourse.
Do higher out-of-pocket costs reduce the use of some medications?
June 1st 2012A study of asthma medication use and asthma-related hospitalizations and emergency department visits showed that in children aged 5 years and older, greater cost sharing for asthma medications is associated with a slight reduction in medication use and higher rates of asthma hospitalization.
Identifying anxiety disorders in the primary care setting
June 1st 2012Anxiety is common in adolescents, who are often struggling to assert their identities at home, in school, and in social relationships. When significant anxiety impairs a teenager's ability to function normally, however, becoming familiar with the different diagnoses related to anxiety will help you decide whether treatment is necessary.
Neonatal immune response predicts viral illness
May 31st 2012Newborns with a decreased innate response to viruses have more viral respiratory infections in their first year of life than infants with a stronger immune response, a new study reports. What therapy might help protect newborns against viral infection, including seasonal influenza?
Adenoviral Hepatitis in an Immunocompetent Child
Adenovirus infection is usually benign in healthy children, but it can be complicated by severe or fatal pneumonia, myocarditis, and hepatitis. Consider adenovirus infection in children with fulminant hepatic failure.